Economy & Finance
Great investors
Mr. Bill Gates, the richest man in the world and the founder
of Microsoft, which is one of the most successful companies of this decade, has
announced that he will give up his involvement in the day-to-day management of
the company. He declared that he would spend more time focusing on the
activities of the philanthropic foundation, he created out of donations from his
large fortune. ‘Microsoft’, has taken computer software to its own glory and in
those efforts, contribution of Mr. Gates is unparallel. In his gush to innovate
and expand, Mr. Gates has become the richest man on the earth and remained so,
year after year. He is just 50 years in age and can have a long and productive
career at the helm of Microsoft. Still he wants to give up his titles and
control over this biggest software company he created out of nothing. Further,
he wants to spend his time for the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation, which is
currently the biggest foundation helping the poor and underprivileged across the
globe. This thinking of Mr. Gates is a great lesson for the rich and famous in
this world. It proves that the huge wealth need not destroy the humility or
purpose of life of the human beings. As man acquires more and more wealth, he
becomes more obligated to the society, which has given him the opportunity and
he is expected to do much more than just paying his due taxes. He has to take
cognizance of the society around him, which has become instrumental to his
success and wealth.
The legendary investor of the today’s world, Mr. Warren
Buffett who is also the second richest person, has announced that he will pledge
about 85% of his fortune to charity and that too to the Bill and Melinda Gates
foundation. The value of the fortune of
Mr. Buffett is about 40 billion US $ which is equal to around 1,80,000 crore
rupees.
Mr. Buffett has announced that step by step part of his fortune will be
transferred to the foundation while he is surviving. Mr. Buffett who is around
75 could have created his own foundation bearing his own name; but he has
decided not to do so. His huge wealth will add on to the great endowment that
the Mr. Gate’s foundation has and will work for the benefit of the poor and
underprivileged population in the world. Further, it will have the most
monetarily successful man in this world to manage it.
The two announcements made during the last month may have a
lasting effect on human generations. The announcements have taken philanthropy
to a new height. Both of these most rich persons in the world have set up
examples for the mankind. They are great examples for the investors across the
globe stating that money is not only to be earned for consumption or for growing
more rich but it can be better utilised for the benefit of mankind. These are
the examples to be remembered and more so because they are coming from two self
made men. It is believed that Mr. Buffett is the most successful investor, the
world has seen till date. Now he has shown his commitment to invest in mankind;
and that through a right person, the only man who is richer than him.
Philanthropy in form of grants is done by various countries
across the globe. The amounts granted by rich nations are much more than what an
individual can contribute. For a state, such philanthropy is a political
necessity and it is a spending of the tax-payers’ money. When individual donates
his fortune, it is a great gesture. It may be interesting to note that in the
recent years the U.S. has donated average 1.85% of its GDP. U.K. has granted
0.84%, France has granted 0.32%, Taiwan has contributed 0.20% and Germany has
contributed 0.13% of their respective GDP. U.S. is the biggest moneymaker and
the biggest contributor not only in terms of money which is about 250 billion a
year; but also in terms of percentage of its gross domestic product.
Though, the Government is the biggest spender for
philanthropy, the private philanthropy is always more focused and it causes less
waste. Philanthropy has a tendency of being wasteful and not reaching to the
most deserving. The ratio of input to output for a charity can be very poor.
However, enlightened and successful men devoting themselves for a cause can make
all the difference. They can make this world better.
The gestures of the two self made super rich iconic Americans
have not only made their country proud; but they have in a way silenced the
world who envies the U.S. riches and dominance, which it has on the world due to
its money power. It can silence the critics of capitalism. It clearly supports
the cause of capitalism to create wealth when it is used for the betterment of
others and in a very focused manner. Gate’s Foundation is a dominant player in
public health and particularly in a combat against HIV-Aids and Malaria. It is
also focusing on education to improve the future of humanity. The world will
surely benefit a lot due to the generosity of these two gentlemen. More so, it
will create an example about how money can be made and utilised for betterment
of not only those who make it or their kin but for the whole world.
We Indians are taught charity by our religions. Hindus
believe in Karmayoga and Tyaga. The charity of the two gentlemen has amazed the
world. It will contribute greatly to the well-being of the world. I advice the
investors to recognise the needs of the have-nots. Keep investing, keep making
money and do contribute regularly for the proper causes. There are lots of
people in the world who need the money and resources more desperately than you
for their survival.
Top US philanthropist