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Indirect Taxes

Service Tax – Case Law Update

Bharat Shemlani,
Chartered Accountant

 

 

  1. Services

1.1 CCE vs. Kochi Refineries Ltd. 2007 (6) STR 38 (Tri-Bang.)
In this case, assessee a manufacturer of Petroleum products paid foreign exchange to consultant based abroad during the period 1998-99 to 2001-02. The department sought to tax them under consulting engineer’s services as recipient of service. The Tribunal held that demand of service tax from recipient of services in the impugned case is sustainable only after 16-8-2002.

1.2 CCE, Indore. vs. Ankit Consultancy Ltd. 2007 (6) STR 101 (Tri-Del.)

The Tribunal in this case held as under;

• Handling dematerialization of securities under well structured and codified agreement and SEBI regulations does not amount to customer care/promotion/marketing of services incidental or auxiliary support services liable to tax under Business Auxiliary services.

• Preparation of voter list is part of sovereign activity of state and it is not a business activity with an eye on profit and therefore not liable to tax under Business Auxiliary Service.

1.3 Mitsun Steels Pvt. Ltd. vs. CCE, Bangalore-III 2007 (6) STR 115 (Tri-Bang.)

The Tribunal after relying on larger bench decision in the case of Larsen & Toubro Ltd 2006 (3) STR 321 held that activities carried out by the appellant such as procuring orders for their principal and booking orders on payment of commission is not coming within the ambit of C & F Agents services.

1.4 Usha Breco Ltd. vs. CCE, Meerut 2007 (6) STR 117 (Tri-Bang.)

In this case the Tribunal held that, since the tour is not performed in tourist vehicle, no demand is sustainable under Tour operator’s category.

1.5 Mahakoshal Beverages Pvt. Ltd. vs.CCE, Belgaum 2007 (6) STR 148 (Tri-Bang.)

The Tribunal in this case held as under:

• Department cannot invoke larger period of limitation (five years), in cases where suppression of facts/mis-statement or fraud etc. was not alleged in show cause notice.

• Show Cause Notice to be issued in accordance with the provisions of law prevailing at the time of issuance. Demand cannot be confirmed in accordance with deleted provisions.

• Adjudicating authority cannot confirm demand under a category of service, which was not alleged in show cause notice.

  1. Interest/Penalties/Others:

    2.1 Pankaj Oil Trading Corporation vs. CCE, Ahmedabad 2007 (6) STR 44 (Tri-Del)
    In this case, the appellant, clearing and forwarding agent rendered taxable services but neither took a registration nor paid any taxes. Subsequently, they have obtained registration and filed returns for subsequent period but failed to file returns for earlier period. The appellant contended that they are entitled for the benefit of ‘Extra ordinary friendly scheme’ (amnesty scheme) with respect to penalty as they have obtained registration and paid taxes before 31-10-2004. The Tribunal held that scheme is not applicable to appellant as the registration is obtained before the scheme is made operational. Further, scheme is intended for instant registration of service providers for declaration of past liabilities of service tax and interest however, the appellant has not declared past liabilities of service tax and interest and hence the benefit of scheme cannot be extended to them.

Also refer to CCEC vs. Vadodara-II vs. Samrth Travels, 2007 (6) STR 118 (Tri- Ahmd.), wherein the Tribunal allowed the benefit of Extra Ordinary Tax Payers Friendly scheme as the service tax liability was discharged before the expiry of extended period under the said scheme.

2.2 ETC Networks Ltd. vs. CCE, Mumbai-I 2007 (6) STR 54 (Tri-Mum)

The Tribunal in this case held that financial crisis is not a reasonable cause for failure to pay tax especially when appellant was aware of its liability to pay tax. However, in view of facts that tax and interest was paid before issuance of SCN personal penalty reduced.

Also refer to Triton Communication Pvt. Ltd. vs. CCE, Mumbai-I 2007 (6) STR 58 (Tri-Mum)
2.3 In RE: Beardsell Ltd. (6) STR 76 (Commr. Appl)

The Commissioner (Appeals) held as under;

• Erection of thermocol on outer surface of pipe line of plant/machinery for reducing heat generated by machinery/equipment popularly known as Thermal Insulation is liable to tax under Erection and Commissioning services and not under Interior Decorators services.

• The provisions relating to cum-tax value introduced w.e.f. 10-9-2004 is prospective in effect.

• Extended period of limitation is available as the facts narrated in order relating to other party cannot be used to say that department had knowledge about impugned activity.

2.4 CCE, Chennai-II vs. Sharda Motors Ind. Ltd. 2007 (6) STR 140 (Tri-Chennai)

In this case appeal was filed belatedly by 225 days because of pendency of any similar case before any court. The Tribunal in this case held that a decision to file appeal against an appellate Commissioner’s order is to be taken independently by Commissioner of Service tax and Chief Commissioner has nothing do with this job. Application for condonation of delay is bereft of sufficient cause and therefore dismissed.

  1. CENVAT Credit:

3.1 CCE, Vadodara –II vs. Interplex (India) Pvt. Ltd. 2007 (6) STR 53 (Tri-Ahmd)
In the present case, assessee took 100% CENVAT credit on capital goods in the first year itself instead of 50%. They have reversed the credit on being pointed out by the department. The Tribunal observed that no mis-utilization is alleged in this case and therefore set aside the demand of credit, penalty and interest after verification on the ground that there was no revenue loss.

3.2 Shree Krishna Steel Industries Ltd. vs. CCE, Ahmedabad 2007 (6) STR 59 (Tri-Mum)
The appellant made pre-deposit of demand in cash. The refund of the same was granted by the department through credit in CENVAT Credit account. The Tribunal held that credit of refund of pre-deposit in CENVAT Credit account is not sufficient and it is required to be refunded in cash as the ppellant had surrendered its Central Excise registration and was not working under CENVAT scheme.

3.3 J. K. Cement Works vs. CCE, Jaipur 2007 (6) STR 60 (Tri-Del)

The Tribunal in this case held as under;

• Duty paid on inputs such as oxygen and acetylene gases used for cutting the used liners in the raw mill and cement mill and refurbishing them i.e. for repairs and maintenance of capital goods is not ligible for CENVAT credit.

• The Larger bench decision has precedent value than Division bench decision. A Bench larger than Larger Bench can overrule the decision of the said larger bench.

 

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