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Indirect Taxes

Service Tax – Case Law Update

Bharat Shemlani
Chartered Accountant

  1. Services

1.1 Malabar Management Services Pvt. Ltd. vs. CST, Chennai 2008 (9) STR 483 (Tri-Chennai)

The appellant in this case was engaged in rendering services of promotion of loans of client bank. They have received certain amount during the period July, 2003 to March, 2005 towards reimbursements of salaries and infrastructural expenses, on which no tax has been paid. The Tribunal relying on various Tribunal decisions and CBEC circulars clarifying on non-taxability of reimbursement of expenses held that, no tax is payable on such reimbursement under Business Auxiliary Service during the said period.

1.2 Air Liquide Engg. India P. Ltd. vs. CC&CE, Hyderabad-II 2008 (9) STR 486 (Tri-Bang.)

The appellant in this case carried out works contract on turnkey basis; i.e., supply of Air separation/gas separation plants and erection, installation and commissioning of such plant. The major part of the contracts was relating to erection of various items of plants. The department sought to tax them under Consulting Engineers Service. The Tribunal held as under:

  • CBEC Circular clarified that erection, installation and commissioning is not covered under Consulting Engineer services.
     

  • Contracts of such nature are specifically covered under Works Contract service, which came into service tax net from 1-6-2007.

1.3 Dalveer Singh vs. CCE, Jaipur 2008 (9) STR 491 (Tri-Del.)

In this case, the appellant was engaged in transportation of material from railway station to customers’ warehouse. The department contended that loading and unloading is also provided hence, appellant is covered under Cargo Handling Agency Service. The Tribunal relying on CBEC Circular dated 1-8-2002 clarifying that mere transportation of goods is excluded from Cargo Handling service held that appellant is not liable under Cargo Handling service.

1.4 Electrical Inspectorate, Govt. of Karnataka vs. CST, Bangalore 2008 (9) STR 494 (Tri-Bang.)

The appellant a State Government Department was carrying on sovereign activity of inspection and certification of electrical installations as per law. The Tribunal relying on various decisions and CBEC circular dated 18-12-2006 held that activities of sovereign/public authorities cannot be taxed to service tax.

1.5 Power Best Electrical Ltd. vs. CCE, Calicut 2008 (9) STR 497 (Tri-Bang.)

The appellant an electrical contractor provided services in relation to erection of transformer and electrical wiring or installation of bulbs and fans during the period 1-7-2003 to 31-1-2005. The Tribunal relying on CBEC Circulars held that such activities are not covered under Consulting engineer service.

1.6 CCE, Tirupathi vs. Umakanth & Co. 2008 (9) STR 527 (Tri-Bang.)

The assessee a chartered accountant firm has undertaken activities relating to billing and accounting work, ledger and record maintenance and data processing. The Tribunal observed that such activities are carried out by persons other than practising chartered accountants and also by unskilled employees on contract basis. It is therefore held that, such activities are not performed in the course of duties performed by chartered accountant and therefore not liable to service tax.

1.7 Sainik Mining & Allied Services Ltd. vs. CCEC & ST BBSR 2008 (9) STR 531

(Tri-Kolkata)

The Tribunal in this case held as under:

  • Deployment of machines and tipper trucks for transport of coal from quarry beds to surface stock/railways sidings is mechanical transfer of coal and covered under Mining Services and not under Cargo Handling Services. Movement of coal within mine area is dominant activity and loading and unloading is merely incidental.

  • Cargo in commercial parlance means as one which is carried as freight in ship, plane, rail or truck.

1.8 Diebold Systems P. Ltd. vs. CST, Chennai 2008 (9) STR 546 (Tri-Chennai)

The Tribunal in this case held as under:

  • Works Contract for supply, erection and commissioning of Automatic Teller Machines (ATM) for banks is indivisible contract and service tax is not leviable on indivisible works contract before
    1-6-2007. Even ATM related services were also liable to service tax from 1-5-2006. Therefore service tax demand on such activity under Erection, Commissioning and Installation service is not sustainable.

  • Introduction of new entry presupposes non-coverage by pre-existing entries. Addition of item in list of taxable service is just an addition and not subtraction from pre-existing entry.

  1. Interest/Penalties/Others

2.1 Rakesh Rao vs. CCE, Nashik 2008 (9) STR 478 (Tri-Mumbai)

In this case, penalty has been enhanced equal to service tax in revisionary proceedings. The Tribunal observed that the appellant has paid service tax along with interest on 28-5-2004 and held that the Amnesty scheme providing for non-imposition of penalty if service tax paid with interest before 31-10-2004 is applicable to the appellant and set aside the order-in-revision.

2.2 CCE, Bhopal vs. Naaz Travels Agency 2008 (9) STR 507 (Tri- Del.)

In this case, assessee a partnership firm came into existence in the year 2004 and entered into contracts for providing Rent-a-cab service in the year 2005. The department demanded service tax on services provided during 2002-03 by one of the partners in his individual capacity from the partnership firm. The Tribunal held that demand for 2002-03 against assessee is not sustainable and liability ought to have been fastened on the person having agreement for such services.

2.3 Shrandeep Manpower Consultancy Pvt. Ltd. vs. CCE, Pune 2008 (9) STR 566

(Tri- Mumbai)

The appellant in this case filed Rectification Application and contended that Supreme Court decision in 2004 (163) ELT A53 (SC) holding that penalty not imposable if duty is paid before show cause notice has not been considered in Tribunal’s order. The Tribunal held that, Supreme Court’s decision is not automatically applicable to service tax as provisions in Central Excise Act are different from service tax provisions and rejected the Rectification Application.

2.4 SBEC Sugar Ltd. vs. CCE, Meerut-I 2008 (9) STR 573 (Tri- Del)

In this case, the appeal was signed by the counsel and contended that his signature is sufficient as vakalatnama was submitted. The Registry insisted for signature of appellant on the appeal. The Tribunal held that signature of appellant is must and sent the matter to Registry to rectify the defect in appeal.

2.5 CCE, Belapur vs. Mahalakshmi Dyg. & Ptg. (I) Pvt. Ltd. 2008 (9) STR 587 (Tri- Mumbai)

In this case, the Commissioner (Appeals) dismissed appeal filed by Revenue on the ground that appeal filed by assessee was already decided and doctrine of merger is applicable. The Tribunal observed that, the assessee’s appeal was on account of imposition of penalty whereas Revenue’s appeal was related to determination of duty and therefore the doctrine of merger is not applicable and remanded the matter for decision on merits.

  1. CENVAT Credit

3.1 Manikgarh Cement vs. CCE&C, Nagpur 2008 (9) STR 554 (Tri-Mumbai)

In this case, the Tribunal held that Management, Maintenance or Repair services provided in relation to residential colony of workmen is relatable to business and qualifies as input service and therefore Cenvat credit of service tax paid thereon is admissible.

 

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