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Circular No.
97/8/2007
New Delhi, the 23rd
August, 2007
F. No.
137/85/2007-CX.4
Government of India
Ministry of Finance
Department of Revenue
(Central Board of Excise
and Customs)
|
Subject:- |
Procedural issues
in Service Tax-circular-reg. |
Since the
inception of the levy of service tax vide Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994
(hereinafter called the Act) and rules made thereunder from time to time, a
number of circulars/clarifications/instructions have been issued, for
clarifying the scope of statutory provisions; providing legal interpretation
of the provisions of the Act, the rules and the notifications; and
clarifying as well as prescribing the procedures to be followed for
administration of service tax. Over a period of time, there have been
significant changes in law and procedures relating to service tax. While
certain circulars/clarifications/ instructions have become redundant and
anachronistic, new issues have arisen on account of changes in law and
procedure. This circular aims to consolidate the procedural issues
relating to service tax, including those relating to availment and
utilization of CENVAT credit. This circular supersedes
all previous
circulars/clarifications/instructions issued on these subjects. It is,
however, clarified that this circular is intended only to clarify the scope
of the Act and the rules, and therefore, in the event of any inadvertent
inconsistency or contradiction between this circular and the provisions of
the Act or the rules, the latter shall prevail.
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Registration:
2.1 As per the
provisions of section 69 of the Act and rule 4 of the Service Tax Rules,
1994 (hereinafter called the Rules), every person providing a taxable
service and liable to pay service tax is required to register with the
Central Excise / Service Tax department (hereinafter called the
department). Further, in a few cases liability to pay service tax has
been shifted to the service receiver or other specified person, in terms
of section 68(2) of the Act.
These cases are: -
-
insurer in case of
service provided by insurance agent;
-
person making
payment of freight in such cases where a goods transport agency provides
taxable service to a specified consignor and consignee;
-
asset management
company or mutual fund, in case of service provided by a distributor to
them;
-
where the service
is provided to a person in India by any person from a country other than
India; and
-
body corporate or
a firm located in India receiving sponsorship service.
In all these cases,
the person liable to pay service tax shall be obliged to register with the
department.
2.2 The turnover
limit, i.e., the aggregate value of taxable service for threshold based
exemption is, currently, Rs. 8 lakh in a year. However, a person availing
of this exemption is required (under section 69 of the Act, read with
notification no.26/2005-ST) to register with the department on achieving a
turnover of Rs 7 lakh in a financial year in respect of all taxable
services provided by him. The expression “aggregate value not exceeding
the threshold value of Rs 8 lakh” has been defined in notification No.
6/2005-ST.
2.3 An ‘input
service distributor’ is an office or establishment of a manufacturer of
excisable goods or provider of taxable service. It receives tax paid
invoices/bills of input services procured (on which CENVAT credits can be
taken) and distributes such credits to its units providing taxable
services or manufacturing excisable goods. The distribution of credit is
subject to the conditions that,- (a) the credit distributed against an
eligible document shall not exceed the amount of service tax paid thereon,
and (b) credit of service tax attributable to services used in a unit
either exclusively manufacturing exempted goods or exclusively providing
exempted services shall not be distributed. An input service distributor
is required (under section 69 of the Act, read with notification
no.26/2005-ST) to take a separate registration.
2.4 Application
for registration is required to be made in Form ST-1 to the jurisdictional
superintendent of Central Excise/Service tax within 30 days of levy of
service tax on such service or, in case of an existing taxable service,
within 30 days of the commencement of provision of such service. A person
providing more than one taxable service is required to take only one
single registration. He should indicate all taxable services provided by
him in Form ST-1.
2.5 Any person
liable to pay service tax, who,-
-
provides taxable
service from more than one premises;
-
receives taxable
services in more than one premises; or
-
has more than one
premises engaged in relation to such taxable service, may seek
centralised registration, provided he does centralised billing or
maintains centralised accounting in respect of such taxable services in
a premises. In certain cases the centralization can be at the
zonal/regional level. In such case, each of such offices is to be
registered individually. Such registrations are to be granted by the
jurisdictional Commissioner where such offices/establishments are
located.
2.6 The
registration certificate will be granted by the department, in Form ST-2,
within seven days of filing of an application complete and properly filled
up. In case registration certificate is not issued within seven days, the
registration is deemed to have been granted. Registration No., also known
as ‘Service Tax Code (STC)’ is a fifteen digit PAN based number. First 10
digits of this number are the same as the PAN of such person. Next two
digits are ‘ST’. Next three digits are serial numbers indicating the
number of registrations taken by the service taxpayer against a common
PAN. In addition to PAN, another number, namely, ‘premises code’ is also
given (mentioned at Sl. No. 5 of the Form ST-2). This number indicates the
code of the jurisdictional Commissionerate, division, range and Sl. No.
within the range. This number is issued for easy identification of
location of registration of the service taxpayer.
2.7 In case an
existing registrant wishes to add any new premises to the centralized
registration or wishes to add new taxable services in his registration
certificate or amend it as regards any other details, he may provide such
details to the jurisdictional Superintendent in Form ST-1, indicating only
the amendment/rectification required to be made in the registration
certificate, along with a copy of the original registration certificate.
In case the changes relate to deletion of any premises or taxable service,
the registrant may file an intimation on plain paper along with copy of
the registration certificate.
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Payment of
service tax:
3.1 In terms of rule 6 of the Rules read with section 68 of the
Act, the service tax is required to be paid on monthly basis by all
service taxpayers, other than individuals or proprietary/partnership
concerns who are required to pay service tax on quarterly basis. Service
tax liability for a particular month or quarter is to be discharged on the
payments towards the value of taxable service received during that month
or quarter, as the case may be. It is to be deposited by the 5th
day of the month following the month or quarter for which service tax is
paid. However, for the month/quarter
ending March, the payment is required to be made by the 31st
March itself by all taxpayers.
3.2 e-payment of service tax: The service tax can be paid
electronically. For this, the service taxpayer should have an account in
any branch of the designated banks. For availing of the facility of
e-payment, the service taxpayer shall obtain a user-ID and password from
the designated bank in which he has the account. For e-payment, the
service taxpayer should log on to the web-site of the bank with his
user-ID and password. He should then choose the option of e-payment of
service tax. On choosing this option, the service taxpayer would be guided
to the e-payment portal wherein he would fill the challan for payment of
service tax and would authorize payment of service tax by way of debit to
his account. Thereafter, a copy of the acknowledgement would be generated
for the records of the service taxpayer. Subsequently, the bank would
generate copies of challan and send a copy each to the Pay and Accounts
Officer (PAO) and the department.
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Mandatory
e-payment of service tax
4.1 The e-payment of service tax has been made mandatory w.e.f .
1.10.2006, (vide sub-rule (2) of rule 6 of the Rules), for all assessees
who have paid (in cash plus through CENVAT Credit) a service tax
amounting to Rs. 50 lakh or more in the preceding financial year or in the
current financial year. The latter type of service taxpayers shall make
any further payment of service tax in cash (i.e. other than through
credit), only through e-payment.
4.2 In case a taxpayer faces any procedural problems, he may contact the
jurisdictional service tax/ central excise office or the jurisdictional
Commissioner, who would advise and extend all possible help to the
taxpayers to comply with the requirement of mandatory e-payment. At the
same time, such taxpayers should expeditiously complete the procedural
formalities required at their end for availing of internet banking
facility from designated banks and complying with this requirement.
4.3 For a person providing taxable service from more than one premises
and where each of such premises has been separately registered with the
department, the criterion of Rs 50 lakh would apply to each of the
registered premises individually in view of its separate legal identity.
The same procedure would apply to a person paying service tax on taxable
services received by him. However, in case of a Large Taxpayer (those
taxpayers associated with LTU), the cumulative service tax paid by all
registered premises will be taken into account for working out the of
service tax amount of Rs 50 lakh. Similarly, if a person providing
taxable service also receives taxable services on which he is liable to
pay service tax and has a single registered premises, the service tax
amount of Rs 50 lakh would be the total amount of service tax paid by him.
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Issuance of
invoices, bills, challans, consignment notes and other documents:
5.1 In terms of the provisions of rules 4A and 4B of the
Rules, every taxable service provider is required to issue a document
(i.e. invoice, bill or challan) within 14 days from either the date of
completion of provision of service or receipt of any service charges
(whichever is earlier). Such document should be serially numbered and
should contain the name, address of the service provider and the service
receiver, description, classification and value of service provided and
service tax payable thereon. For complying with the requirements of CENVAT
Credit Rules, (i.e., to facilitate availment of credit by the recipient of
taxable service), the amount of ‘education cess’ and ‘secondary and higher
education cess’ should be shown separately on the invoice.
Further, STC no./registration no. of the service provider should
also be mentioned on the invoice for this purpose.
5.2 An input service distributor is also required to issue such a
document in favour of the recipient of the credit so
distributed. This document should also be serially numbered and
should give the details of the invoices under which the taxable service
has been received and the name, address and registration no. of the input
service distributor as well as of the recipient of the credit. The amount
of credit distributed shall also be mentioned.
5.3 For service providers providing ‘banking & other financial
services’, certain relaxations are available. For such service providers,
the invoice need not be serially numbered. They are also exempted from
mentioning the address of the service receiver. Similar dispensation is
available for input service distributors of such type of service
providers.
5.4 For providers of taxable service of transport of goods by road (i.e.
goods transport agency) the invoice/bill/challan should, in addition to
the general information required (i.e. as mentioned in para 5.1), also
contain the consignment note number, date and gross weight of the
consignment.
5.5 Rule 4B of the Rules prescribes that the goods transport agency
shall issue a consignment note, which would be serially numbered and would
contain the names of the consignor and consignee, the vehicle registration
number, details of goods transported, details of place of origin and
destination, and the person (consignor / consignee/goods transport agency)
liable to pay service tax. In case of less container load (LCL) cargo,
where the goods transport agent is not aware of the vehicle registration
number at the time when he receives the goods and issues consignment note,
he may mention the non-availability of vehicle registration number on the
copy issued to the consignor. However, after he comes to know about the
vehicle registration number, he should mention the same, consignment
note-wise, in the records maintained by him and produce the same in case
of verification. Similarly, in case of trans-shipment of goods en-route
(i.e. where the goods covered under a consignment note are shifted from
one vehicle to another), the records of registration numbers of the
vehicles carrying such goods under a consignment note must be recorded as
soon as the said information is available to the goods transport agent.
These procedural relaxations are provided for such special cases only and,
in all other cases, mention of vehicle registration number on the
consignment note, at the time of its issue would continue to remain a
mandatory requirement.
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Service tax
return
6.1 The service tax return is required to be filed under
Section 70 of the Act read with rule 7 of the Rules, by 'any person liable
to pay the service tax'. This return is required to be filed on a half
yearly basis, in Form ST-3. For the periods from April to September and
October to March, it must be filed by the 25th October and the
25th April respectively. Further, ‘Input Service Distributor’
is also required to file this return. Persons who are not liable to pay
service tax (because of an exemption including turnover based exemption),
are not required to file ST-3 return.
6.2 A single service tax return should be
filed (in Form ST-3) in respect of all taxable services provided by an
assessee. Detailed instructions for filling the return are given in the
return form itself.
6.3 e-filing of return- The service tax return can be filed
electronically after logging into the website
www.servicetaxefiling.com. For
this purpose, the assessee shall obtain user-ID and log-in password from
the department. A simple application may be made to the jurisdictional
Central Excise Officer, giving details of STC no., and an ‘e-mail ID’. The
department would communicate the ‘User ID’, and ‘password’ along with
technical details required for accessing the relevant site and the
procedure for making entries and other guidance as may be necessary to the
taxpayer by e-mail. While filing the return electronically, the service
taxpayer must file details as contained in Form ST-3 and that of duty
paying challans. On submission of the completed return, a key number and
an acknowledgement would be generated by the system along with a copy of
Form ST-3 and Challan, which could be printed by the service taxpayer for
his records. In case of any difficulty faced in e-filing, the service
taxpayer may send an e-mail to the address specified by the Commissioner,
explaining the difficulties and if a reply is not received within two
days, he may send an e-mail to
saps@excise.nic.in
6.4 Delay in filing of return: The return is required to be filed
by the stipulated date as mentioned at para 6.1 above. Delay in filing of
return attracts late fee. The late fee presently prescribed vide rule 7C
of the Rules, is (a) Rs 500 for delay upto 15 days; (b) Rs 1000 for delay
between 15 days and 30 days; and (c) Rs 1000 plus Rs 100 per day beyond 30
days, till the filing of return, not exceeding Rs 2000/-. To avoid late
fee, the taxpayer must ensure timely filing of return. In case of returns
filed late, the appropriate late fees should be paid at the time of filing
the return, without waiting for any communication or notice from the
department. Mere non-submission of evidence of payment of late fee along
with the return is, however, not a ground for refusal to allow filing of
the return.
6.5 Filing of revised return:
Rule 7B of the Rules prescribes that an assessee can submit a revised
return within 60 days of filing of original return to rectify any mistake
or omission. It may be noted that in such cases where an assessee files a
revised return, the limitation period for initiating any action for
demanding the service tax not paid/ short paid/ not levied/short levied
would be computed from the date of filing of revised return.
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Assessment
7.1 Normally, under self assessment scheme, the service taxpayer
assesses his tax liability himself and pays the same. However, if a
service taxpayer is not in a position to determine the service tax
liability, say, for the reason that valuation or classification of taxable
service or issue of admissibility of an exemption notification cannot be
determined (or any such other reason) at the time of filing the return, he
may opt for assessment of service tax on provisional basis after obtaining
an order from the jurisdictional Deputy Commissioner/ Assistant
Commissioner. The assessment shall be made in terms of the said order and
would continue to be provisional till the issue is finalized. Upon
finalization, there may be additional tax liability or refund. In such
cases, the taxpayer would have to either pay the differential amount of
tax with interest or claim refund, as the case may be.
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CENVAT Credit
8.1 With effect from 10.9.2004, under CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004, CENVAT Credit
across goods and services has been allowed. This circular deals only with
certain commonly raised issues relating to certain provisions of these rules
that relate to service tax credit. The following are the issues which have
been examined in this circular,-
-
ISSUE: Whether a manufacturer or taxable service provider having credit
balance in his account can utilize that credit for payment of service tax on
goods transport by road, as a consignor or as a consignee?
COMMENTS:
In terms of rule 3 (4) of the Rules, CENVAT credit can be utilized for the
following payments:
-
any duty of excise payable on any final product;
-
…………………………………………..
-
…………………………………………..
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service tax on any output service
In terms
of the CENVAT Credit Rules, ‘output service’ means any taxable service
provided by the provider of taxable service to the service receiver. Further,
the definition of ‘provider of taxable service’ includes a person liable to
pay service tax. Therefore, reading the two definitions in conjunction, it is
clear that, to form ‘output service’, taxable service has to be actually
provided by the ‘provider of taxable service’. Even if due to a legal fiction,
a consignor or a consignee qualifies to fall under the definition of ‘a person
liable to pay service tax’ (and consequently a ‘provider of taxable service’),
it cannot be said that he has actually provided any taxable service. The
service provided by a Goods Transport Agent (GTA) for which the consignor or
the consignee is made liable to pay service tax does not become an ‘output
service’ for such consignor or the consignee. Therefore, the service tax
payable by the consignor or consignee on transportation of goods by road
cannot be paid through credit accumulated by such consignor or consignee. For
example, a manufacturer of steel sheets procures duty paid steel ingots as
input and avails CENVAT credit of the excise duty paid on ingots. He clears
his finished goods, i.e., steel sheets on payment of excise duty and sends the
same to his customer, engaging the service of a goods transport agency. In
this case, he pays service tax on service received by him for transportation
of the goods. However, the input credit taken on steel ingots cannot be used
for payment of service tax applicable to goods transport agency. The reason
is that the such manufacturer ( consignor) is not the service provider. The
transport service is being provided by the ‘goods transport agency’ and the
excise assessee pays the service tax only for the reason that the
liability for payment of service tax has been shifted to the service
receiver. Accordingly, the consignor or the consignee has to be pay service
tax in cash on goods transport by road service.
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ISSUE: Whether a consignee can take credit of the amount paid as service
tax either by himself (as consignee) or by the consignor or by the Goods
Transport Agency?
COMMENTS: As per Rule 3 of the CENVAT Rules, 2004, CENVAT Credit of,
inter alia, service tax leviable and paid on any ‘input services’ can be
taken. The rule does not distinguish as to who (i.e. the GTA, the consignor or
the consignee himself) has paid the aforesaid tax. The only condition required
to be satisfied is that the consignee must be a manufacturer of excisable
goods or a provider of taxable service and the service must be in the nature
of ‘input service’ for such activity. In case of inward transportation of
inputs or capital goods, such service (being specifically mentioned under the
definition of ‘input service’) would qualify to be called as ‘input service’
and, thus, the service tax paid (by any of the persons mentioned above) on it
would be eligible as credit to the receiver if he is either a manufacturer of
excisable goods or a provider of taxable service.
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ISSUE:
Up to what stage a manufacturer/consignor can take credit on the service tax
paid on goods transport by road?
COMMENTS: This issue has
been examined in great detail by the CESTAT in the case of
M/s
Gujarat Ambuja Cements Ltd. vs CCE,
Ludhiana [2007 (006) STR 0249 Tri-D]. In this case, CESTAT has made the
following observations:-
“the
post sale transport of
manufactured goods is not an input for the manufacturer/consignor. The two
clauses in the definition of ‘input services’ take care to circumscribe input
credit by stating that service used in relation to the clearance from the
place of removal and service used for outward transportation upto the place of
removal are to be treated as input service. The first clause does not mention
transport service in particular. The second clause restricts transport service
credit upto the place of removal. When these two clauses are read together, it
becomes clear that transport service credit cannot go beyond transport upto
the place of removal. The two clauses, the one dealing with general
provision and other dealing with a specific item, are not to be read
disjunctively so as to bring about conflict to defeat the laws’ scheme. The
purpose of interpretation is to find harmony and reconciliation among the
various provisions”.
Similarly, in the case
of M/s Ultratech Cements Ltd vs CCE Bhavnagar 2007-TOIL-429-CESTAT-AHM, it was
held that after the final products are cleared from the place of removal,
there will be no scope of subsequent use of service to be treated as input.
The above observations and views explain the scope of the relevant provisions
clearly, correctly and in accordance with the legal provisions. In
conclusion, a manufacturer / consignor can take credit on the service tax paid
on outward transport of goods up to the place of removal and not beyond that.
8.2 In this connection, the phrase ‘place of removal’ needs determination taking
into account the facts of an individual case and the applicable provisions.
The phrase ‘place of removal’ has not been defined in CENVAT Credit Rules. In
terms of sub-rule (t) of rule 2 of the said rules, if any words or expressions
are used in the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004 and are not defined therein but are
defined in the Central Excise Act, 1944 or the Finance Act, 1994, they shall
have the same meaning for the CENVAT Credit Rules as assigned to them in those
Acts. The phrase ‘place of removal’ is defined under section 4 of the Central
Excise Act, 1944. It states that,-
“place of
removal” means-
-
a factory
or any other place or premises of production or manufacture of the excisable
goods ;
-
a
warehouse or any other place or premises wherein the excisable goods have been
permitted to be stored without payment of duty ;
-
a depot, premises of a consignment agent or any other place or premises
from where the excisable goods are to be sold after their clearance from the
factory;
from where
such goods are removed.”
It is,
therefore, clear that for a manufacturer /consignor, the eligibility to
avail credit of the service tax paid on the transportation during removal of
excisable goods would depend upon the place of removal as per the
definition. In case of a factory gate sale, sale from a non-duty paid
warehouse, or from a duty paid depot (from where the excisable goods are
sold, after their clearance from the factory), the determination of the ‘place
of removal’ does not pose much problem. However, there may be situations where
the manufacturer /consignor may claim that the sale has taken place at the
destination point because in terms of the sale contract /agreement (i) the
ownership of goods and the property in the goods remained with the seller
of the goods till the delivery of the goods in acceptable condition to the
purchaser at his door step; (ii) the seller bore the risk of loss of or damage
to the goods during transit to the destination; and (iii) the freight charges
were an integral part of the price of goods. In such cases, the credit of the
service tax paid on the transportation up to such place of sale would be
admissible if it can be established by the claimant of such credit that the
sale and the transfer of property in goods (in terms of the definition as
under section 2 of the Central Excise Act, 1944 as also in terms of the
provisions under the Sale of Goods Act, 1930) occurred at the said place.
8.3 A
doubt has been raised regarding admissibility of CENVAT credit on service tax
paid in respect of mobile phones. In the Service Tax Credit Rules, 2002, it
was prescribed that credit of service tax was admissible only on telephone
connection installed in the business premises. A clarification to this effect
was also issued vide circular No. 59/8/2003-ST, dated 20.6.2003, in the
context of the Service Tax Credit Rules, 2002. However, in the CENVAT Credit
Rules, 2004 no such condition has been prescribed. Therefore, w.e.f.
10.9.2004, credit of service tax paid in respect of mobile telephone service
is admissible, provided the mobile phone is used for providing output service
or used in or in relation to manufacture of finished goods.
8.4 Input service distributor is an office or premises of the manufacturer
or taxable service provider which receives bills/invoices etc., of input
services. The input service distributor can distribute the eligible credit to
any unit of the manufacturer or any premises/office of taxable service
provider.
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Delay in payment of service tax
9.1 Delay in
payment of service tax, including a part thereof, attracts simple interest in
terms of section 75 of the Act. The rate of interest is as prescribed from
time to time, in accordance with this section. At present, the rate of
interest is 13% per annum (notification No. 26/2004-ST, dated 10.9.2004).
Further, failure to pay service tax also attracts a penalty under Section 76
of the Act, which shall not be less than Rs 200 for every day during which
such failure continues or at the rate of 2% of such tax per month, which ever
is higher, starting with the first day after the due date till the date of
actual payment of the outstanding amount of service tax. However, such
penalty would not exceed the service tax payable.
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Any
amount recovered by any person as service tax
10.1 Any amount
collected by a person as service tax from any other person, even if it was not
permissible in terms of the service tax law, is required to be deposited with
the Central Government. In other words, no amount collected as service tax
shall be retained by the person who has collected such amount. Any delay in
depositing such amount attracts simple interest at the rate prescribed under
section 73 B of the Act. At present, the rate of interest is 13% per annum
(notification No. 8/2006-ST, dated 19.4.2006).
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Audit
11.1 The selective
audit of service taxpayers and other assessees like input service
distributors, may be done by the jurisdictional central excise officer
(authorized for the purpose) or by an audit party deputed by the Comptroller
and Auditor General of India. Rule 5 of the Rules makes it mandatory for
every assessee to make available the records, on demand, for inspection and
examination to such authorized person/audit party.
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Adjudication of cases
12.1 Section
73 of the Act deals with adjudication of cases of short-levy or non-levy of
service tax or service tax short paid or not paid or erroneously refunded.
For quick settlement of disputes, this section prescribes that (i) in other
cases involving fraud, collusions, wilful misstatement and suppression of
facts etc., the dispute could be settled by making payment of the service tax
amount specified in the notice along with interest and penalty equal to 25% of
service tax amount, within thirty days of issue of show cause notice; (ii) and
in any other case the person chargeable to service tax, or to whom service tax
has been erroneously refunded, may make payment suo moto along with
interest, as applicable, and, consequently no Show Cause Notice will be served
in respect of the amount so paid.
12.2 Section
83A confers powers on the Central Excise Officer for adjudging a penalty under
the provisions of the said Act or the rules made there under. Board has
specified monetary limits for adjudication of cases under section 83A of the
said Act vide notification No. 30/2005- Service Tax dated 10th August, 2005.
The monetary limits are as follows:
|
S.No
|
Central Excise
Officer |
Amount of service
tax or CENVAT credit specified in a notice for the purpose of
adjudication under section 83A |
|
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
|
(1). |
Assistant
Commissioner of Central Excise or Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise
|
Not exceeding Rs.
5 lakh |
|
(2). |
Joint Commissioner
of Central Excise |
Above Rs. 5 lakh
but not exceeding Rs. 20 lakh |
|
(3). |
Additional
Commissioner of Central Excise |
Above Rs. 20 lakh
but not exceeding Rs. 50 lakh |
|
(4). |
Commissioner of
Central Excise |
Without limit.
|
The monetary limits
specified in the above tables for adjudication of service tax cases are
irrespective of whether or not such cases involve fraud, collusion, wilful mis-statement,
suppression of facts or contravention of any of the provisions of the Act or
the rules made thereunder with an intent to evade payment of service tax and
whether or not extended period has been invoked. Cases not involving
non-payment of service tax or mis-utilization of CENVAT credit are to be
adjudicated by the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise or Deputy
Commissioner of Central Excise.
12.3 Where
different cases involving the same issue are due to be adjudicated in a Commissionerate, all such cases may be adjudicated by the Central Excise
Officer competent to decide the case where the service tax or CENVAT credit
involved is of the highest amount.
12.4 For cases where
the appellate authority remands the case for de-novo adjudication,
specifically mentioning the authority that has to adjudicate the case, then
such authority specified in the said appellate order should adjudicate such
cases. Where the appellate authority does not specifically mention any
adjudicating authority, it should be decided by the authority competent in
terms of the monetary limits mentioned in para 12.1.
12.5 Central Board
of Excise & Customs (CBEC) has directed that in respect of demands for an
amount upto one thousand rupees towards short payment/non-payment of service
tax, if the service provider, on the default being pointed out, pays the
service tax along with interest within a period of one month of the default in
payment, the penalty should be waived, taking recourse to the provisions under
section 80 of the Act. In other cases, i.e. where amount of service tax
involved is
over Rs one thousand,
penal action prescribed under sections 76, 77 and 79 would be attracted.
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Revision
of orders:
13.1 The adjudication
order passed by the officers subordinate to the Commissioner of Service Tax
can be revised by the Commissioner after causing such inquiry as he deems fit,
in terms of section 84 of the Act. The limitation period for issuing such
revisional order is two years from the date on which the original order was
passed. However, any issue against which an
appeal has been filed by the service taxpayer before Commissioner (Appeals)
cannot be revised. Thus, if an order deals with several issues and the party
files an appeal only in respect of a few issues, the Commissioner may pass
revisional order in respect of only such remaining issues against which an
appeal has not been filed by the party. The principles of natural justice
shall be followed while passing an order in revision.
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Appeal
provisions
14.1 A service
taxpayer aggrieved by any order passed by an adjudicating authority lower than
the Commissioner, may file an appeal before the Commissioner (Appeals). Such
appeal shall be filed within three months of the communication of the original
order to the party. An appeal against an order of the Commissioner, including
an order in revision, and against an order of the Commissioner (Appeals) lies
with the Appellate Tribunal (CESTAT).
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Other
frequently asked question on procedural issues
15.1 For other
frequently asked questions on procedural issues, the information available on
web-site
www.cbec.gov.in (FAQ in Service Tax) may be referred to.
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Trade and field
formations may be informed accordingly.
-
Hindi version
will follow.
Yours faithfully,
(Gautam Bhattacharya)
Commissioner(Service
Tax)
[F. No. 137/85/2007-CX.4]
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